Is Eastern Orthodox a branch of Christianity?

Eastern Orthodoxy, official name Orthodox Catholic Church, one of the three major doctrinal and jurisdictional groups of Christianity . It is characterized by its continuity with the apostolic church, its liturgy, and its territorial churches.

How did Orthodox Christianity begin?

According to the Eastern Orthodox tradition the history of the Eastern Orthodox Church is traced back to Jesus Christ and the Apostles. In the Late Middle Ages, the Fall of Constantinople brought a large part of the world’s Orthodox Christians under Ottoman Turkish rule.

What are the major differences between Eastern Orthodox and Western Christianity?

Another difference between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church is the language. The Catholic Church services are in Latin while the Eastern Orthodox Churches services are in native languages. This caused a schism between the Eastern and Western beliefs and churches in the Roman Empire.

Which countries follow Eastern Orthodox Christianity?

The religion is heavily concentrated in Eastern Europe, where it is the majority religion in Ukraine (65.4%–77%), Romania (82%), Belarus (48%–73%) Greece (95%–98%), Serbia (97%), Bulgaria (88%), Moldova (93%), Georgia (84%), North Macedonia (65%), Cyprus (89%) and Montenegro (72%); it is also predominant in the

How is Orthodox different from Christianity?

Eastern Christians believe that they confess the true doctrine of God in the right ( orthodox ) way. The Bible of the Orthodox Church is the same as that of most Western Churches, except that its Old Testament is based not on the Hebrew, but on the ancient Jewish translation into Greek called the Septuagint.

Is Orthodox older than Catholic?

The orthodox / catholic churches are Pauline churches, distinct from the original church in Jerusalem. They are the same age. Neither is older than the other.

Does the Orthodox Church believe in Mary?

Standing center in Orthodox tradition concerning the Virgin Mary is a singular concept. She is the Theotokos, the woman who bore the life-giving God into human life. Within the Divine Liturgy, Mary is always granted esteem because she is the Theotokos.

Which Bible does Orthodox Church use?

the New King James Version of the Bible

Who founded Orthodox Christianity?

Jesus Christ

How is Eastern Orthodox different from Roman Catholic?

The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. Most Orthodox Churches have both ordained married priests and celibate monastics, so celibacy is an option.

Why does the orthodox bible have more books?

The Jews in Palestine had more books than those in Rome, for instance (such as 3 Maccabees in addition to 1&2 Maccabees), so that is why there are more “extra” books in Orthodox Bibles than in Catholic Bibles.

Does the Eastern Orthodox Church believe in the Trinity?

Eastern Orthodox Christians believe in a single God who is both three and one (triune); the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, “one in essence and undivided”. The Holy Trinity is three “unconfused” and distinct divine persons (hypostases), who share one divine essence (ousia); uncreated, immaterial and eternal.

What is the difference between Greek Orthodox and Eastern Orthodox?

Historically, the term ” Greek Orthodox ” has been used to describe all Eastern Orthodox Churches in general, since ” Greek ” in ” Greek Orthodox ” can refer to the heritage of the Byzantine Empire. Thus, the Eastern Church came to be called ” Greek ” Orthodox in the same way that the Western Church is called “Roman” Catholic.

Why did the Orthodox Church split from Catholic Church?

The Great Schism came about due to a complex mix of religious disagreements and political conflicts. One of the many religious disagreements between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) branches of the church had to do with whether or not it was acceptable to use unleavened bread for the sacrament of communion.

Which modern day countries are Orthodox?

Countries With The Most Orthodox Christians